Mvura isina mvura tile substrate chinhu chakakosha chekugadziridza nzvimbo yakanyorova mudzimba, inonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakaiswa mataira dzakadai sekicheni, imba yekugezera, mabhakoni, uye dzimba dzepasi. Inotsiva yechinyakare gypsum board uye simende board, ichipa akawanda mabasa anosanganisira kudzivirira mvura, hunyoro kuramba, kutsemuka kuramba, uye kuenzanisa. Iwo makuru marudzi pamusika ndeye XPS yakawedzera composite isina mvura substrate uye fiber simende isina mvura substrate. Zvimiro zvavo zvenyama uye mamiriro anoshanda anosiyana zvakanyanya. Kusarudza iyo substrate chaiyo inogona kudzivirira zvachose matambudziko senge madziro seepage, hollow tiles, uye mold kukura, nepo kusarudza iyo isiriyo inogona kutungamira nyore ku deformation, kuvuza, uye kuvharwa kwematairi. Tichifunga nezvezvido zvezuva nezuva zvepamba nezvekutengeserana, unogona kunyatsosarudza iyo isingapindi mvura yematairi substrate nekutarisa mativi akawanda akadai sekusiyaniswa kwezvinhu, kukodzera kwemamiriro ezvinhu, kusarudzwa kweukobvu, kuongororwa kwemhando, uye zvinodiwa{{5}kutengeserana{{6}kubviswa.
Chinhu chikuru chinodiwa pakutenga kunzwisisa mutsauko wakakosha pakati pemhando mbiri dzesubstrate. XPS extruded composite waterproof substrate ndiyo sarudzo yepamusoro yekushongedza imba. Inoshandisa sandwich structure ine foam core uye kaviri-sided fiberglass simende layers, ichipa zvakanakira zvakaita sekuvhara mvura kwakazara, kutakurika, kuchinjika, uye kupisa uye kuvharisa inzwi. Kuvaka kuri nyore uye hakudi{4}kuvharisa mvura mumba; kuvhara majoini chete kunodiwa. Inokodzera dzimba zhinji munzvimbo dzine unyoro. Chinongo kanganisa ndechekuti-inodzivirira tembiricha uye kusimba zviri pakati nepakati, zvichiita kuti isakodzere-nzvimbo dzekupisa nematombo anorema. Fiber simende isina mvura substrate, kune rumwe rutivi, inogadzirwa neakachena simende faibha pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya pasina furo musimboti. Inodada ne{{11}giredhi rekudzivirira moto, kusimba kwepamusoro, kutakura mutoro wepamusoro-kukwanisa kutakura, kusapindwa nezuva, uye kusapindirana nemoto, zvichiita kuti igare yakasimba. Nekudaro, inongopa hunyoro kudzivirira uye haigone kuvhara zvachose mvura. Imba{15}yakazara pendi isingapindi mvura inofanira kuiswa isati yavakwa, uye mapuranga akakora uye haagone kugonya, zvichiita kuti basa rekuvaka rinyanye kunetsa. Iyo inonyanya kukodzera kumapurojekiti ekutengeserana uye akakosha ekushongedza mamiriro.
Kusarudza substrate zvichienderana nekushongedza ndiko kunonyanyo nzwisisika uye kukanganisa{{0}nzira yemahara yekutenga. Mukugadziridzwa kwemba, XPS extruded polystyrene composite composite waterproof substrate ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzika kumadziro emba yekugezera, madziro eimba yekugezera, kicheni sink kuseri kwemadziro, vharanda remukati memadziro, uye madziro akanyorova -ekudzivirira pauriri hwekutanga uye mukamuri yepasi. Iyo inovhara zvinobudirira kupinda kwemwando, kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekunyorova, mold, peeling pendi, uye maburi matiles. Huremu hwayo hunoitawo kuti ive yakakodzera kugadzirisa dzimba dzechikuru pasina kuwedzera huremu hwepasi-inotakura. Kugadziridza kunoda maslabs makuru-(750 x 1500 mm kana kuti makuru), kana nzvimbo dzinowanzoita kuwanda kwemvura kwenguva refu uye kupiswa nezuva semakicheni ezvitoro, dzimba dzekugezera dzeveruzhinji, masitepisi ekunze, nemadziva madiki echivanze, faibha simende isingapindi mvura inokurudzirwa. Simba rayo rakakwirira uye kudzivirira kwemamiriro ekunze kunodzivirira bhodhi deformation uye tile detachment. Zvakadaro, munzvimbo dzekupisa{12}}dzakakwira dzakaita semasauna uye dzakatenderedza huni{13}}zvitofu zvinopfuta, mafiber simenti board chete ndiwo anofanira kushandiswa. Mabhodhi eXPS anozodzikira nekuremara pasi pekupisa kwakanyanya, achirasikirwa zvachose basa rekudzivirira mvura. Pamusoro pezvo, mabhodhi eXPS anoshanda pakuvhara hunyoro uye kudzivirira makabati uye madziro emukati kubva kunyoro mune yakanyorova uye yakaoma partitions pakati pekugezera uye yekurara kana mawadhiropu.
Kana iyo mhando yebhodhi zvinhu yakatemwa, iyo ukobvu sarudzo inobata zvakananga kupedzisa mhedzisiro uye hupenyu. Pane zviyero zvakabatana zvezvikumbiro zvekugara. Kumakicheni akajairwa, imba yekugezera, uye mabharukoni ane madziro ane mataira, 12mm mabhodhi anopa mutengo wakanyanya, ari pakati nepakati, akareruka, uye ari nyore kuisa, achizadzisa zvizere hunyoro hwezuva nezuva uye zvinodiwa kudzivirira mvura. Kune nzvimbo dzekugezera, dzimba dzekugezera dzakanyura, mabhesi ebhavhu, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinowanzoita kusagadzikana uye kuwanda kwemvura, 18-25mm mabhodhi eXPS akakora anokurudzirwa kuti atore simba rakasimba-kutakura uye kusanyanya kukanganiswa kana kudonha pasi pekumanikidzwa. Kune akareruka zvikamu zvinoparadzanisa nzvimbo dzakanyorova uye dzakaoma kana zvakajairwa zvekushongedza zvikamu, 15mm XPS mabhodhi akanyanya kukodzera, kuyera simba uye kugadzikana. Kune zvekutengesa maapplication kana hombe-slab pasi, gobvu fiber simende mabhodhi (20mm kana kupfuura) anodiwa kuve nechokwadi cherutsigiro uye kugadzikana kweiyo substrate.
Kudzidza kusiyanisa mhando yebhodhi uye kudzivirira zvigadzirwa zvakaderera inhanho yakakosha mukutenga maitiro. Yepamusoro-yemhando yepamusoro XPS isingapinde mvura masubstrates ane high-density extruded polystyrene core inoshingirira kumanikidzika, isina tsvina nemaburi, uye inoratidza kusimba kwakakwana kudzivirira kutsemuka kwepasi kunyangwe kubhenda kudiki. Iyo yekumusoro layer inoratidzira gobvu, yunifomu yefiberglass mesh uye yakanyatsonamirwa simende yakanamirwa, inodzivirira guruva uye hupfu kunyangwe nekukwenya kwakasimba. Mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemana ekunyudzwa kwemvura, mipendero hairatidzi kuzvimba kana kuwedzera uremu, zvichiratidza kushanda kwakagadzikana kusapinda kwemvura. Akaderera mabhodhi eXPS anowanzo gadzirwa kubva ku furo rakadzokororwa, zvichikonzera kuti pave pakapfava, kuremerwa zviri nyore core, yakakosha pamusoro pehupfu, uye hwema hunonhuwa. Mabhodhi{{8}emhando yepamusoro esimende ane fiber simende mabhodhi akanaka, akafanana -nechikamu chisina zvivharo, anoburitsa ruzha rwakati piriviri kana akabatwa, uye anosimba zvakanyanya uye haaputsiki. Mabhodhi akaderera ane mavara akasununguka, anowanzoita upfu uye mamiriro ekunze kana akanyorova, uye ane hupenyu hupfupi kwazvo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kudzivirira mabhodhi ane hombe dimensional kutsauka kana kusaenzana ukobvu kudzivirira kukanganisa kurongeka kwekuvaka.
Nekufunga nezve zvaunoda kugadzirisa, iwe unogona kuwedzera optimize hurongwa hwako hwekutenga. Kune avo vane bhajeti shoma uye vanongogadzirisa zvakajairika kicheni neimba yekugezera, tichikoshesa kuve nyore uye mutengo-unoshanda mukudzivirira mvura, 12mm XPS mabhodhi anokwana. Hapana chikonzero chekuzara{4}kuvharisa mvura mumba; majoini ekusunga chete uye screw maburi anodiwa, achipa kukosha kwakanyanya. Kune avo vanogara pauriri hwepasi kana mudzimba dzepasi dzine madziro akanyorova uye kunetseka nezve inodzokororwa mold uye kudonha, kuvhara madziro ese neXPS waterproof substrate inogona kudzivirira hunyoro kubva pasi. Kune avo vanosarudza madhizaini echinyakare senge akakomberedzwa ekugeza ekugeza uye asina kuumbwa niches, anochinjika XPS mabhodhi ndiyo yega sarudzo; fiber simende mabhodhi akaomesesa magadzirirwo akadai. Pakugadzirisa mabhizimisi, kugadziridza kwepanze pevhu, kana kuti hombe-kugadzika pasi kwefomati yose, yakakwirira-mapuranga esimende efiber akasimba ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzwa kuitira kuti pave nekugadzikana uye kusimba mushure mekuiswa. Pakugadziridza dzimba dzechikuru dzine uriri hushoma{{11}kukwanisa kutakura, mabhodhi eXPS asingaremi akakosha, anorema chimwe{12}}chetatu chete chesimende mabhodhi, kubvisa kudiwa kwekuwedzera kusimbaradzwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuisa zvisina njodzi uye zviri nyore.
Chekupedzisira, pakusarudza mabhodhi, usatarise kuenderana neanoenderana accessories. Mabhodhi-emhando yepamusoro anoda zvishandiso zvinofambirana kudzivirira kuvuza. Ngura{{3}inodzivirira uye isingapinde mvura -masiruu ekugogodza anofanirwa kushandiswa kugadzirisa mabhodhi kudzivirira masiruu akajairika kubva kuita ngura, kuboora, uye kubuda nekuda kwekunyorova. Majoini emapuranga, mukati nekunze makona, makukuru maburi, uye akatenderedza pombi anofanira kuvharirwa nesina mvura sealant uye fiberglass mesh. Special waterproof edge trim strips inogona kushandiswa panosangana madziro uye pasi kupedzisa iyo yakazara isina mvura loop, kuwedzera basa reiyo isingapinde mvura substrate, uye ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo dzakanyorova dzemba hadzizobvisike kana kuumba kwenguva yakareba.
